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Glossary

Paper glossary

Plain definitions of the paper terms buyers meet on specification sheets: GSM, MG, MF, OGR and more.

11 terms

Every term, A to Z

Basis weight
Basis weight is the weight in pounds of a ream of 500 sheets of paper at the basic sheet size for its grade.
Converting
Converting is the work of turning reels and sheets of paper into finished products, such as bags, labels, wraps and boxes.
Core diameter
Core diameter is the inside diameter of the tube a paper roll or reel winds on, which decides the shaft or chuck the roll fits.
Deckle
Deckle is the usable width of the paper web a machine makes in one pass.
Interleaving
Interleaving is placing thin sheets of paper between stacked layers of product, so the layers stay separate and clean.
Jumbo roll
Jumbo roll is the trade name for a large parent reel of paper, wound at the mill and later slit or rewound into smaller rolls.
KIT value
KIT value is a number from 1 to 12 rating how well a paper resists grease in the TAPPI T 559 kit test.
Migration test
Migration test checks whether substances move from food packaging into food or a test medium under stated conditions.
MOQ
MOQ, or minimum order quantity, is the smallest amount a supplier ships in one order of a given grade, weight and size.
Ream and reel
Ream and reel are the two ways paper is packed: a ream is a pack of sheets, and a reel is one continuous roll.
Slitting
Slitting is cutting a wide reel of paper lengthwise into narrower reels on a slitter rewinder.